Certified Flight Instructor (CFI) Practice Exam

During a short field landing approach, what is essential regarding the use of flaps?

1. Flaps should be retracted to reduce drag

2. Flaps must be used appropriately as per the aircraft's POH

3. Flaps should only be used after touchdown

4. Flaps should stay at a maximum setting for landing

The correct answer is: Flaps must be used appropriately as per the aircraft's POH

Using flaps appropriately during a short field landing approach is essential for achieving the desired performance and safety. The Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) provides specific guidance on flap settings that optimize the aircraft's lift and drag characteristics for various phases of flight, including landing. By following the recommendations in the POH, a pilot can ensure that they are using the correct flap configuration to maintain the proper glide path and airspeed while minimizing the risk of stalling. Different aircraft have unique handling characteristics, and the POH specifies the best flap settings that allow for a controlled descent and help to prevent excessive float during landing. Using the correct flap setting assists in slowing the aircraft down efficiently while still maintaining adequate control, which is particularly critical when aiming for a precision landing in a short field scenario. Other options suggest incorrect practices or misunderstand the function of flaps during landing. For instance, retracting flaps to reduce drag would not provide the necessary lift at lower airspeeds, while delaying flap deployment until after touchdown does not take advantage of the enhanced lift characteristics that flaps provide during the approach. Keeping flaps at maximum setting might lead to complications like aerodynamic stall or excessive drag once the aircraft is on the ground. Therefore, using flaps as prescribed in the